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Bone Marrow Transplant

Bone Marrow Transplant Treatment: Hospitals and Global Care

What is BMT (Bone Marrow Transplant) Treatment?

Bone marrow transplant is a medical procedure in which unhealthy or damaged bone marrow is replaced with healthy stem cells. These stem cells help the body produce new blood cells and restore the immune system.

Doctors recommend this treatment for patients with serious blood-related conditions such as leukaemia, lymphoma, multiple myeloma, and aplastic anaemia. In these cases, the bone marrow cannot make enough healthy blood cells.

This procedure is also called a stem cell transplant. In many cases, doctors use either the patient’s own stem cells (autologous transplant) or stem cells from a suitable donor (allogeneic transplant).

Although some people think this is a surgery, the bone marrow transplant procedure is not surgical. It is more like receiving blood through an intravenous (IV) line. While certain stages may feel uncomfortable, the actual transplant process is usually painless.

A common myth is that bone marrow transplants are only for cancer, but they are also used to treat non-malignant blood and immune disorders, including sickle cell anaemia, thalassemia, and certain inherited immune deficiencies. 

The treatment plan depends on several factors:

  • The type of disease being treated
  • The stage of the disease
  • The patient’s age and overall health
  • Whether a suitable donor match is available

When performed at the right time and in a specialised hospital, this treatment can give patients a renewed chance at life.

Connect with us for expert bone marrow transplant abroad!
We assist patients with bone marrow transplant abroad, including consultations, hospital selection, and complete support.

Why Do People Need Bone Marrow Transplant Treatment?

Bone marrow transplant treatment is needed when the bone marrow can no longer produce healthy blood cells. By replacing damaged cells with healthy ones, the body regains its ability to fight infections, produce blood, and heal effectively.

Causes of Bone Marrow Failure

Bone marrow may fail or stop working properly due to several reasons:

  • Blood cancers - such as leukaemia, lymphoma, or multiple myeloma

  • Inherited conditions - including thalassemia or sickle cell anaemia

  • Aplastic anaemia - when the marrow stops making blood cells

  • Radiation or chemotherapy - treatments that can damage bone marrow

  • Severe infections - certain viruses may attack bone marrow function

  • Autoimmune diseases - when the body’s immune system attacks its own cells

  • Toxic exposure - long-term contact with harmful chemicals or toxins

  • Unclear causes - in some cases, the marrow fails without a clear reason

Symptoms of Bone Marrow Problems

The symptoms may resemble everyday health issues, but they can signal deeper problems if they persist.

Common signs include:

  • Unusual tiredness or weakness
  • Frequent infections
  • Pale or dull skin
  • Easy bruising, nosebleeds, or bleeding gums
  • Shortness of breath with mild activity
  • Bone or joint pain
  • Sudden, unexplained weight loss
  • Slow healing of cuts or wounds

When Do These Symptoms Lead to Treatment?

Doctors usually recommend a transplant when:

  • Tests confirm a bone marrow-related disease
  • Symptoms continue despite other treatments
  • The condition spreads or returns after earlier therapy
  • Blood tests show very low red or white blood cells or platelets
  • The body cannot fight infections or recover properly
  • Previous treatments stop working

Early intervention improves the chances of success. For many patients, a timely transplant offers the best path to recovery. Myheco can connect you with leading hospitals for advanced bone marrow transplant care.

Best Bone Marrow Transplant Hospitals

Many leading hospitals worldwide provide comprehensive care for bone marrow transplant treatment. These centres are equipped with expert transplant teams, advanced facilities, and dedicated services for international patients.

SIMS Hospital – SRM Institutes for Medical Science, Vadapalani, Chennai

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345
Bed capacity
24/7
Support for patients

MGM Healthcare, Chennai

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400
Bed capacity
24/7
Support for patients

Apollo Cancer Centre, Teynampet

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300
Bed capacity
24/7
Support for patients

Apollo Proton Cancer Centre, Chennai

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150
Bed capacity
24/7
Support for patients

Manipal Hospital, Bangalore

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650
Bed capacity
24/7
Support for patients

Manipal Hospitals Dwarka, Delhi

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300
Bed capacity
24/7
Support for patients

Max Super Speciality Hospital, Saket

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539
Bed capacity
24/7
Support for patients

Max Smart Super Speciality Hospital, Saket

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250
Bed capacity
24/7
Support for patients

Max Healthcare Hospitals, BLK Pusa Road

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650
Bed capacity
24/7
Support for patients

Max Healthcare Hospitals, Nanavati – Vile Parle

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350
Bed capacity
24/7
Support for patients

Manipal Hospitals, EM Bypass, Kolkata

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500
Bed capacity
24/7
Support for patients

Samitivej Sukhumvit Hospital, Bangkok

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Bed capacity
24/7
Support for patients

Samitivej Srinakarin Hospital, Bangkok

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400
Bed capacity
24/7
Support for patients

These hospitals follow international guidelines for bone marrow transplant care and provide support for patients from diagnosis through treatment and recovery.

Cost of Bone Marrow Transplant Treatment

The average cost of a bone marrow transplant ranges from $14,000 to $27,000 in India and from $31,000 to $44,000 in Thailand. The final cost depends on factors such as the type of transplant, stage of illness, length of hospital stay, and location of the hospital.

Factors That Affect the Cost

  • Type of transplant - using the patient’s own stem cells (autologous) or a donor’s stem cells (allogeneic)
  • Stage of illness - early-stage treatment usually costs less than advanced cases
  • Hospital stay length - longer stays increase the overall cost
  • Use of ICU or specialised care - adds to the total expenses

Cost Breakdown of Bone Marrow Transplant Treatment in India

Autologous Transplant
Approximate Cost in USD
$14,000 - $30,000
Approximate Cost in INR
₹12,29,200 - ₹26,34,000
Allogeneic Transplant
Approximate Cost in USD
$24,000 - $48,000
Approximate Cost in INR
₹21,07,200 - ₹42,14,400
Haploidentical Transplant
Approximate Cost in USD
$32,000 - $56,000
Approximate Cost in INR
₹28,09,600 - ₹49,16,800
Pre-Transplant Testing
Approximate Cost in USD
$1,200 - $2,000
Approximate Cost in INR
₹1,05,300 - ₹1,75,600
Post-Transplant Care (monthly)
Approximate Cost in USD
$600 - $1,000
Approximate Cost in INR
₹52,600 - ₹87,800

Note: India has emerged as a leading destination for bone marrow transplant treatment, providing world-class care at significantly lower costs compared to many countries. Patients benefit from highly experienced transplant surgeons, advanced surgical facilities, and affordable access to quality post-transplant care, making treatment both effective and cost-efficient.

Cost Breakdown of Bone Marrow Transplant Treatment in China

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Cost Breakdown of Bone Marrow Transplant Treatment in Thailand

Autologous Transplant
Approximate Cost in USD
$45,000 - $80,000
Approximate Cost in THB
฿1,471,500 - ฿2,616,000
Allogeneic Transplant
Approximate Cost in USD
$49,500 - $60,000
Approximate Cost in THB
฿1,618,600 - ฿1,962,000
Haploidentical Transplant
Approximate Cost in USD
$60,000 - $80,000
Approximate Cost in THB
฿1,962,000 - ฿2,616,000
Pre-Transplant Testing
Approximate Cost in USD
$1,500 - $2,500
Approximate Cost in THB
฿49,000 - ฿81,700
Post-Transplant Care (monthly)
Approximate Cost in USD
$800 - $1,200
Approximate Cost in THB
฿26,100 - ฿39,200

Note: Thailand has become a leading destination for bone marrow transplant treatment, known for its world-class hospitals, cutting-edge surgical technology, and internationally trained transplant specialists. Patients choose Thailand for its exceptional success rates, comprehensive pre- and post-transplant care, and a holistic healing environment that combines medical excellence with outstanding comfort and service quality.

The above figures are approximate and can vary based on the hospital, location, and individual patient requirements. Always consult the healthcare provider for the most accurate and up-to-date pricing.

The currency conversion rates in the table above are based on data from November 2025.

For a detailed cost estimate and guidance on treatment options, patients can contact myheco to connect with leading hospitals specialising in bone marrow transplant.

Success Rate & Outcomes of Bone Marrow Transplant Treatment

Understanding Success Rates

The success of a bone marrow transplant depends on donor type, patient age, and disease stage.

  • Matched sibling donor (non-malignant diseases): Transplants have a much higher success rate, with 70% to 90% survival.
  • Unrelated donor transplants: Survival generally falls to 36% to 65%, depending on the condition and patient response.
  • Impact of age: Younger patients tend to achieve significantly better outcomes. In conditions such as severe aplastic anaemia, survival can exceed 85% in younger patients, while older adults often have lower survival rates.

What Does ‘Success’ Mean?

Success does not always mean a complete cure. It may also mean:

  • Preventing the illness from spreading further
  • Managing symptoms that affect daily life
  • Helping patients live longer and with a better quality of life

These outcomes are important and can significantly improve overall well-being.

Approach of Leading Hospitals

Leading hospitals focus on early diagnosis, personalised treatment plans, and multidisciplinary care for bone marrow transplant patients. Their approach often includes:

  • Advanced diagnostic tools such as PET-CT scans and genetic testing
  • Specialised transplant units with infection-controlled environments
  • Minimally invasive techniques to reduce complications
  • Collaborative care through tumour boards and transplant committees

This patient-centred approach, combined with modern technology and experienced medical teams, contributes to better transplant outcomes.

Expert Insights

Dr. Padmaja Lokireddy, Hemato Oncologist at Apollo Hospitals Hyderabad, speaks at an awareness session.

Dr Padmaja Lokireddy, Consultant Hemato-Oncologist at Apollo Hospitals, Hyderabad, explains that while bone marrow transplant can be a curative option for blood cancer, it is not required for every patient. She notes that in most cases, chemotherapy is the first step to bring the disease into remission, and only certain patients are considered for a transplant.

Dr. Gaurav Kharya, BMT and Pediatric Oncology Specialist at Apollo Delhi, during a hospital awareness session.

Dr Gaurav Kharya, Senior Consultant and Head of Paediatric Hemato-Oncology, Immunology, and Bone Marrow Transplant at Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals, New Delhi, explained how bone marrow transplant (BMT) can play a role in treating several serious diseases. He noted that acute lymphoblastic leukaemia, common in children, and acute myeloid leukaemia, often seen in adults, are among the main cancers requiring BMT. He also mentioned rarer conditions such as juvenile myelomonocytic leukaemia and myelodysplastic syndrome, which can progress to blood cancer. Beyond these, certain solid tumours, including lymphomas and high-risk brain tumours, may also be managed through a bone marrow transplant.

How myheco Supports International Patients

Myheco offers complete guidance for patients seeking bone marrow transplant treatment worldwide. From expert medical opinions to travel coordination and cost clarity, Myheco ensures a smooth and supportive experience throughout your treatment journey.

Medical Guidance for Bone Marrow Transplant Treatment

Travel Assistance for Bone Marrow Transplant Care

Cost Transparency and Patient Support

  • Shares clear, detailed cost estimates for transplant procedures, pre-transplant testing, and post-transplant care
  • Ensures transparent pricing with no hidden charges
  • Offers dedicated support through multilingual coordinators
  • Assists patients from their first medical report to post-treatment follow-up
  • Has supported thousands of international patients in receiving high-quality care

Choosing myheco means expert care, faster access, and comprehensive support throughout your treatment journey.

Note: Myheco does not provide medical advice.

Patient Stories 

Triumph Over Aplastic Anaemia - Tansila’s Story

Tansila from Bangladesh, a bone marrow transplant survivor, speaking with doctors and fellow patients at Apollo’s 1,500 BMTs event.

Tansila, a young girl from Bangladesh, faced aplastic anaemia and underwent a bone marrow transplant at Apollo Cancer Institutes. During the celebration of 1,500 BMTs, she shared her story of recovery and expressed gratitude to the medical team who supported her return to good health.

Successful BMT for Thalassemia - Mr. Arif’s Story

Arif, a 12-year-old from Dhaka, was living with thalassemia since birth. His family sought care at Apollo Hospitals Chennai, where Dr. Revathi Raj performed a bone marrow transplant using a matched sibling donor. The procedure was successful, and Arif fully recovered, reflecting the hospital’s expertise in managing complex blood disorders with strong infection-control practices.

Step-by-Step: Your Journey to Treatment Across the Globe

✅ Share your medical reports
✅ Receive personalised treatment plans from leading hospitals
✅ Choose the option that suits you best
✅ Let us handle the arrangements

Connect with us for expert bone marrow transplant abroad!
We assist patients with bone marrow transplant abroad, including consultations, hospital selection, and complete support.

FAQs

Do I need a visa for treatment?

Yes. You will need a medical visa. Myheco provides visa invitation letters from recognised hospitals and guidance on the application process.

Can I bring a family member with me?

Yes. Patients are encouraged to travel with a caregiver. Myheco helps arrange accommodation and airport pickup for both.

How long do I need to stay for a bone marrow transplant?

On average, patients stay for 6 to 8 weeks after a bone marrow transplant. The exact duration depends on the type of transplant and recovery speed. The duration of hospital stay varies depending on the type of transplant, patient health, and recovery speed. The information should not replace personalised advice from your transplant team.

Is bone marrow transplant treatment painful?

The transplant itself is not painful, as it is similar to a blood transfusion. Some side effects, like weakness, fever, or infections, may occur during recovery, but doctors manage these with supportive care. Experiences may vary between patients. While the transplant procedure is generally not painful, side effects can occur during recovery. Always consult your doctor or transplant specialist for specific information and management of symptoms.

How do I choose the best hospital for my treatment?

Myheco reviews your reports and recommends the most suitable bone marrow transplant hospitals based on your condition, donor availability, and the expertise of specialists.

Does myheco provide medical advice?

No, myheco does not provide medical advice. We connect patients with qualified doctors and hospitals for accurate guidance and treatment.

What are the best hospitals for bone marrow transplant in India?

India has several leading hospitals that specialise in bone marrow transplant care. In Chennai, top centres include SIMS Hospital, MGM Healthcare, Apollo Cancer Institute, and the Apollo Proton Cancer Centre. Bangalore’s Manipal Hospital Main Hospital Oncology provides advanced transplant units. In Delhi, Manipal Hospital Dwarka, Max Hospital Saket, and BLK-Max Hospital are key providers. Mumbai’s Nanavati Max Hospital and Kolkata’s Manipal Hospitals EM Bypass (Medica Synergie Cancer Hospital) are also recognised for expertise in bone marrow transplants.

What is the best hospital for bone marrow transplant in Thailand?

Samitivej Hospital is a leading choice for bone marrow transplant in Thailand. It offers advanced transplant facilities, precision monitoring, and expertise in managing complex international cases.

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